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	<title>Comments on: Archigram Archive Project might enliven Architectural speculation.</title>
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	<description>The City, Design, Politics and Pirates</description>
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		<title>By: adelaf</title>
		<link>http://www.projectfreerange.com/2010/04/21/archigram-archive-project-might-enliven-architectural-speculation/#comment-116</link>
		<dc:creator>adelaf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Jul 2010 12:32:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.projectfreerange.com/?p=666#comment-116</guid>
		<description>Es una pena que tanto trabajo de Archigram no se enseñe en las escuelas de Arquitectura . yo acabé hace unos años pero siguen igual, racionalismo cuadriculado. Desconfía de la curva.
Yo encuentro también profundo su ideario. Creo que se adelantaron unas décadas. Pero encuentro muchos profesionales que mencionan a Archigram como en tono de burla. Es impresionante la influencia que han ejercido en muchos arqtos tecnológicos , y lo que aún nos ñpuedes transmitir</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Es una pena que tanto trabajo de Archigram no se enseñe en las escuelas de Arquitectura . yo acabé hace unos años pero siguen igual, racionalismo cuadriculado. Desconfía de la curva.<br />
Yo encuentro también profundo su ideario. Creo que se adelantaron unas décadas. Pero encuentro muchos profesionales que mencionan a Archigram como en tono de burla. Es impresionante la influencia que han ejercido en muchos arqtos tecnológicos , y lo que aún nos ñpuedes transmitir</p>
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		<title>By: Byron</title>
		<link>http://www.projectfreerange.com/2010/04/21/archigram-archive-project-might-enliven-architectural-speculation/#comment-115</link>
		<dc:creator>Byron</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 May 2010 02:57:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.projectfreerange.com/?p=666#comment-115</guid>
		<description>In a way they did their reunion tour last decade when their exhibition toured, along with various discussion panels and events -David Greene used it as a platform to run a studio on proposals for the Invisible University [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KrS72w-2mGQ], there are quite a few linking YouTube videos documenting that occassion.  It also coincided with them being awarded the RIBA Gold Medal in 2002, only Colin Rowe and Nikolaus Pevsner had previously achieved that without a built project.  

Sir Peter Cook is curious for having built the Kunsthaus Graz (in partnership with Colin Fournier), sharing a rare commonality with comrade Cedric Price in having an enourmous educational effect on a generation of architects (both at the AA, but Cook moved to Frankfurt then the Bartlett in the 2000s), but very little built work.  It&#039;s a pretty intriguing phenomenon, one that probably needs a type of analysis that plays the Kunsthaus against any of his previous works (drawn or otherwise), as well as somehow engaging with his teaching practice... I&#039;m not sure exactly how to do that, but it seems like a valuable task.  His rhetoric would be invaluable and revealing in that investigation.  Cedric Price has been published quite thoughtfully by Samantha Hardingham.

Im also reminded of Daniel Libeskind&#039;s frightening (for him) leap from academic and theoretical works (also the AA for some time), to winning the Jewish Museum competition &amp; commission.  They are very different architects, and have had very different careers, but there seems to be a thread between them in terms of a complex and theoretically founded practice -one which is played out in the built environment to different degrees by both.  My spontaneous reaction is that Libeskind&#039;s work has become awkwardly stylistic (formal repititions) since moving more predominantly to building practice, where Cook seems tactfully (and characteristically) debonair with the Kunsthaus and practice is general.  Maybe the comparison is arbitrary.  Peter Eisenmann should probably be in that conversation too I suppose, given my criteria.

Visual culture is definitely a ripe avenue to reconsider the &#039;contemporary archigram&#039;, which I would link most closely to post-humanism, an idea being played out in quite a few music videos (which I considered here: http://respeak.net/articles/when-the-going-gets-weird), literature (Warren Ellis&#039;s &#039;Transmetropolitan&#039; is an excellent and frightening graphic novel) and of course film.

I think a similarly radical group of curious and ambitious speculators these days would get pretty weird pretty quickly...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In a way they did their reunion tour last decade when their exhibition toured, along with various discussion panels and events -David Greene used it as a platform to run a studio on proposals for the Invisible University [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KrS72w-2mGQ], there are quite a few linking YouTube videos documenting that occassion.  It also coincided with them being awarded the RIBA Gold Medal in 2002, only Colin Rowe and Nikolaus Pevsner had previously achieved that without a built project.  </p>
<p>Sir Peter Cook is curious for having built the Kunsthaus Graz (in partnership with Colin Fournier), sharing a rare commonality with comrade Cedric Price in having an enourmous educational effect on a generation of architects (both at the AA, but Cook moved to Frankfurt then the Bartlett in the 2000s), but very little built work.  It&#8217;s a pretty intriguing phenomenon, one that probably needs a type of analysis that plays the Kunsthaus against any of his previous works (drawn or otherwise), as well as somehow engaging with his teaching practice&#8230; I&#8217;m not sure exactly how to do that, but it seems like a valuable task.  His rhetoric would be invaluable and revealing in that investigation.  Cedric Price has been published quite thoughtfully by Samantha Hardingham.</p>
<p>Im also reminded of Daniel Libeskind&#8217;s frightening (for him) leap from academic and theoretical works (also the AA for some time), to winning the Jewish Museum competition &amp; commission.  They are very different architects, and have had very different careers, but there seems to be a thread between them in terms of a complex and theoretically founded practice -one which is played out in the built environment to different degrees by both.  My spontaneous reaction is that Libeskind&#8217;s work has become awkwardly stylistic (formal repititions) since moving more predominantly to building practice, where Cook seems tactfully (and characteristically) debonair with the Kunsthaus and practice is general.  Maybe the comparison is arbitrary.  Peter Eisenmann should probably be in that conversation too I suppose, given my criteria.</p>
<p>Visual culture is definitely a ripe avenue to reconsider the &#8216;contemporary archigram&#8217;, which I would link most closely to post-humanism, an idea being played out in quite a few music videos (which I considered here: <a href="http://respeak.net/articles/when-the-going-gets-weird" rel="nofollow">http://respeak.net/articles/when-the-going-gets-weird</a>), literature (Warren Ellis&#8217;s &#8216;Transmetropolitan&#8217; is an excellent and frightening graphic novel) and of course film.</p>
<p>I think a similarly radical group of curious and ambitious speculators these days would get pretty weird pretty quickly&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Dale</title>
		<link>http://www.projectfreerange.com/2010/04/21/archigram-archive-project-might-enliven-architectural-speculation/#comment-114</link>
		<dc:creator>Dale</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 May 2010 09:54:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.projectfreerange.com/?p=666#comment-114</guid>
		<description>Byron, good point.. I think I was initially coming from the point of view that their impact has been predominantly positive.. but now that you mention it, there are probably quite a few examples of negative off-shoots.

In some ways I feel Archigram did a lot of good in reinforcing an &#039;anti-hero&#039; status i.e. where the architect isn&#039;t the &#039;Fountainhead-demiurgic-form-maker&#039;, as the futurist world city ideal they were proposing had no place for such creatures in it&#039;s complex and ever-evolving universe (instead the architect became a sort of anthropological shape-shifter). 
An interesting by-product of their influence has been a sort of &#039;fetishism of the technological aesthetic&#039; amongst architects of subsequent generations (Richard Rogers, Renzo Piano et al.) where the use of technology as an aesthetic becomes symbolic to the ideals of the &#039;new/future&#039; and progress (whether one thinks this is positive or negative is up for debate - it&#039;s interesting from a visual culture point of view nevertheless).
It&#039;s also interesting when one thinks of concurrent groups that were happening around the same time as Archigram, like the Japanese Metabolists - the &#039;Nakagin Capsule Tower&#039; in Tokyo by Kisho Kurokawa (built in 1972) is widely seen as one of the important examples of Metabolist architecture, which is also in a constant state of disrepair and has dated horrendously...

The question of how they should respond is an interesting one.. Perhaps if they were to reform and have one last gig, would it be as awkward as the The Velvet Underground&#039;s brief reunion after all those years? Who would replace Ron Herron on drums? Can Peter Cook still sing? etc. etc. In some ways, I believe it would be more poetic if there was no answer at all, as I think the answer is absorbed within the reverberance of Archigram&#039;s influence - whether we like it or not...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Byron, good point.. I think I was initially coming from the point of view that their impact has been predominantly positive.. but now that you mention it, there are probably quite a few examples of negative off-shoots.</p>
<p>In some ways I feel Archigram did a lot of good in reinforcing an &#8216;anti-hero&#8217; status i.e. where the architect isn&#8217;t the &#8216;Fountainhead-demiurgic-form-maker&#8217;, as the futurist world city ideal they were proposing had no place for such creatures in it&#8217;s complex and ever-evolving universe (instead the architect became a sort of anthropological shape-shifter).<br />
An interesting by-product of their influence has been a sort of &#8216;fetishism of the technological aesthetic&#8217; amongst architects of subsequent generations (Richard Rogers, Renzo Piano et al.) where the use of technology as an aesthetic becomes symbolic to the ideals of the &#8216;new/future&#8217; and progress (whether one thinks this is positive or negative is up for debate &#8211; it&#8217;s interesting from a visual culture point of view nevertheless).<br />
It&#8217;s also interesting when one thinks of concurrent groups that were happening around the same time as Archigram, like the Japanese Metabolists &#8211; the &#8216;Nakagin Capsule Tower&#8217; in Tokyo by Kisho Kurokawa (built in 1972) is widely seen as one of the important examples of Metabolist architecture, which is also in a constant state of disrepair and has dated horrendously&#8230;</p>
<p>The question of how they should respond is an interesting one.. Perhaps if they were to reform and have one last gig, would it be as awkward as the The Velvet Underground&#8217;s brief reunion after all those years? Who would replace Ron Herron on drums? Can Peter Cook still sing? etc. etc. In some ways, I believe it would be more poetic if there was no answer at all, as I think the answer is absorbed within the reverberance of Archigram&#8217;s influence &#8211; whether we like it or not&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Byron</title>
		<link>http://www.projectfreerange.com/2010/04/21/archigram-archive-project-might-enliven-architectural-speculation/#comment-113</link>
		<dc:creator>Byron</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 00:48:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.projectfreerange.com/?p=666#comment-113</guid>
		<description>Dale, can you elaborate on what Archigram might have to &#039;answer for&#039; - I like the challenge- the phrasing suggests their impact has been both positive and negative.. which I can imagine.. can you offer some examples? 

It would also be interesting to consider HOW they might answer... there&#039;s a great image here [http://www.warrenellis.com/?p=9210] of Peter Cook antagonising his contemporary audience, which to me makes some linkage to the issue.. is he talking about a contemporary radical group,, is he talking about if archigram&#039;s designs &#039;happened&#039;...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dale, can you elaborate on what Archigram might have to &#8216;answer for&#8217; &#8211; I like the challenge- the phrasing suggests their impact has been both positive and negative.. which I can imagine.. can you offer some examples? </p>
<p>It would also be interesting to consider HOW they might answer&#8230; there&#8217;s a great image here [http://www.warrenellis.com/?p=9210] of Peter Cook antagonising his contemporary audience, which to me makes some linkage to the issue.. is he talking about a contemporary radical group,, is he talking about if archigram&#8217;s designs &#8216;happened&#8217;&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Barnaby</title>
		<link>http://www.projectfreerange.com/2010/04/21/archigram-archive-project-might-enliven-architectural-speculation/#comment-112</link>
		<dc:creator>Barnaby</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Apr 2010 06:21:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.projectfreerange.com/?p=666#comment-112</guid>
		<description>I agree about the paper architecture thing.  If architecture is supposed to be about something more than building then the process of putting these ideas into drawing can&#039;t be some extra bit added on to the discipline. Its integral to it. Surely.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree about the paper architecture thing.  If architecture is supposed to be about something more than building then the process of putting these ideas into drawing can&#8217;t be some extra bit added on to the discipline. Its integral to it. Surely.</p>
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		<title>By: Dale</title>
		<link>http://www.projectfreerange.com/2010/04/21/archigram-archive-project-might-enliven-architectural-speculation/#comment-111</link>
		<dc:creator>Dale</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Apr 2010 04:28:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.projectfreerange.com/?p=666#comment-111</guid>
		<description>Actually, I think the term &#039;paper architecture&#039; is an odd one to say the least.. and furthermore I&#039;m not sure what it actually means, as I think that architecture inherently works within the world of representation so the idea of it being &#039;paper&#039; (or implicitly unbuilt) is somewhat besides the point.. perhaps it should just be called architecture for the sake of argument, as architecture is fundamentally about drawing.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Actually, I think the term &#8216;paper architecture&#8217; is an odd one to say the least.. and furthermore I&#8217;m not sure what it actually means, as I think that architecture inherently works within the world of representation so the idea of it being &#8216;paper&#8217; (or implicitly unbuilt) is somewhat besides the point.. perhaps it should just be called architecture for the sake of argument, as architecture is fundamentally about drawing.</p>
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		<title>By: Dale</title>
		<link>http://www.projectfreerange.com/2010/04/21/archigram-archive-project-might-enliven-architectural-speculation/#comment-110</link>
		<dc:creator>Dale</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Apr 2010 04:11:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.projectfreerange.com/?p=666#comment-110</guid>
		<description>I agree, the drawings are inspirational.. Archigram were truly ahead of their time and they certainly have a lot to answer for considering the work of subsequent generations of designers/architects/cultural protagonists as well as visual culture in general. 

I also agree with your comment on idealism, in some ways paper architecture and its associated research has become more important than ever as a way engaging with this idealism, in order to confront the problems we&#039;ll face in the future.

Let&#039;s also not forget the work of people like Constant Nieuwenhuys, who even preceded the work of Archigram.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree, the drawings are inspirational.. Archigram were truly ahead of their time and they certainly have a lot to answer for considering the work of subsequent generations of designers/architects/cultural protagonists as well as visual culture in general. </p>
<p>I also agree with your comment on idealism, in some ways paper architecture and its associated research has become more important than ever as a way engaging with this idealism, in order to confront the problems we&#8217;ll face in the future.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s also not forget the work of people like Constant Nieuwenhuys, who even preceded the work of Archigram.</p>
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		<title>By: Barnaby</title>
		<link>http://www.projectfreerange.com/2010/04/21/archigram-archive-project-might-enliven-architectural-speculation/#comment-109</link>
		<dc:creator>Barnaby</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Apr 2010 01:59:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.projectfreerange.com/?p=666#comment-109</guid>
		<description>fanastic find byron.  Inspirational drawings. We are teaching a class on affordable housing at the moment and its quite interesting how the need for more visionary/utopian ideals has gained a lot more legitimacy lately. In some ways its the only plausible way to confront the difficult issues of the cost of housing with future issues of food security and petrol price rise.  Archigram somehow managed to make themselves the primary reference point for this new visioning now.  They really were just 40 years ahead of themselves, and thank god for that.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>fanastic find byron.  Inspirational drawings. We are teaching a class on affordable housing at the moment and its quite interesting how the need for more visionary/utopian ideals has gained a lot more legitimacy lately. In some ways its the only plausible way to confront the difficult issues of the cost of housing with future issues of food security and petrol price rise.  Archigram somehow managed to make themselves the primary reference point for this new visioning now.  They really were just 40 years ahead of themselves, and thank god for that.</p>
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		<title>By: Byron</title>
		<link>http://www.projectfreerange.com/2010/04/21/archigram-archive-project-might-enliven-architectural-speculation/#comment-108</link>
		<dc:creator>Byron</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Apr 2010 09:18:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.projectfreerange.com/?p=666#comment-108</guid>
		<description>It&#039;s a bit silly to comment on my own post, but just looking at these again, i&#039;d confidently say i&#039;ve hardly seen anything as evocative, intriguing and energetic as these drawings in my years in architecture schools (nearly a decade now..), they are simply stunning. Inspiringly so... 
it&#039;s interesting from an investment point of view, the online archive apparently costing about NZ$650,000 funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council, and no doubt huge amounts of invested energy and enthusiasm by Dr Kester Rattenbury (Principal Investigator) and Professor Murray Fraser (Co-Investigator) from Westminster (in the EXP unit -Experimental Practice research centre). This could catalyse a serious reconsideration and influence of the Archigram work, which I think is quite often underwritten by young students who are more inclined (culturally) to assess the work from a representational perspective -which is important- but risks being skimmed for its spatial and programmatic radicality.  Fortunately a fair amount of original Archigram text accompanies each project which is incredibly insightful...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s a bit silly to comment on my own post, but just looking at these again, i&#8217;d confidently say i&#8217;ve hardly seen anything as evocative, intriguing and energetic as these drawings in my years in architecture schools (nearly a decade now..), they are simply stunning. Inspiringly so&#8230;<br />
it&#8217;s interesting from an investment point of view, the online archive apparently costing about NZ$650,000 funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council, and no doubt huge amounts of invested energy and enthusiasm by Dr Kester Rattenbury (Principal Investigator) and Professor Murray Fraser (Co-Investigator) from Westminster (in the EXP unit -Experimental Practice research centre). This could catalyse a serious reconsideration and influence of the Archigram work, which I think is quite often underwritten by young students who are more inclined (culturally) to assess the work from a representational perspective -which is important- but risks being skimmed for its spatial and programmatic radicality.  Fortunately a fair amount of original Archigram text accompanies each project which is incredibly insightful&#8230;</p>
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